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Considering these data, in the beginning of 90th the first publications published by several surgeons which concerned changes of traditional cuts{sections} at modified radical мастэктомии with the purpose of improvement of results of one-stage reconstruction dairy железы have appeared. In particular, the first work on this theme has been published in magazine " Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery " in 1990 Toth et al. in section " Ideas and innovations " [28]. In this work the case of one-stage reconstruction of both dairy желез concerning a mucous cancer right dairy железы at the patient with risk of development of a cancer in another dairy iron has been submitted. In connection with that at the patient dairy железы were sizable in a combination with expressed птозом, it has been executed modified radical мастэктомия with cuts{sections} on type редукционной plastics and preventive мастэктомия at the left with one-stage reconstruction билатеральным completely деэпителизированным cross-section ректо-абдоминальным (TРAM) a rag c good aesthetic result. In one year, the same group of surgeons publishes the report on 17 patients with which one-stage reconstruction c has been executed by application of a similar technique which the author has named " Wise pattern " with use of various techniques of reconstruction. In this work the term " мастэктомия with preservation of a leather{skin} " for the first time has sounded, and also principles of performance of similar operative interventions have been sounded. These principles included: 1) Removal{Distance} of all fabric dairy железы 2) removal{distance} сосково-ареолярного a complex 3) removal{distance} of a leather{skin} in a projection preoperative биопсии 4) an opportunity to execute axillary лимфаденэктомию from the same access. Подробнее...

Good-quality tumours - tumor benignum, grow slowly, can exist years, not increasing. They are surrounded with own environment. At growth, increasing, the tumour removes surrounding fabrics, not destroying them. The histologic structure of a tumour insignificantly differs from a fabric in which she{it} developed. Therefore good-quality tumours carry names of own fabrics from which they have developed, with addition of a suffix of "ohm" from the Greek term "онкома" (tumour). For example, a tumour from fatty weaved - липома, from connecting - a fibroma, from muscular - a myoma, from a bone fabric - остеома, etc. Removal{Distance} of a good-quality tumour with its{her} environment conducts to full treatment of the patient. Подробнее...