химиотерапия рака

In 1997 the works devoted to an oncological estimation of the given approach in reconstructive - plastic surgery dairy железы began to appear. So Carlson in 1997 has published materials of research [34], where compared frequency of development of local relapses and postoperative complications in groups of patients by which have been executed standard radical мастэктомия (188 operations, the average period of supervision 48,2 мес) and мастэктомия to preservation of a leather{skin} (327, the average period of supervision 37,5 мес) with one-stage reconstruction dairy железы with 1989 on 1994. Local relapses инвазивного a cancer in group стандарных мастэктомий have made 9,5 %, and in group мастэктомии with preservation of a leather{skin} - 4,8 %. Interventions were not required from 45 % of patients in the first group on opposite dairy iron while in the second group at 65 % of patients satisfactory symmetry after the first operation has been achieved. Also the percent{interest} некроза skin rags after мастэктомии was compared. In the first group it{he} has made 11,2 %, and in group мастэктомии with preservation of a leather{skin} of 10,7 %, i.e. essentially did not differ. Unfortunately, authors do not explain, to what decrease{reduction} in number of relapses almost twice in group where the theoretical risk of development of relapse should be higher can be connected. Подробнее...

Depth инвазии tumours, defeat of lymphatic vessels and units, параметральная and влагалищная инфильтрация do not depend from молекулярно-genetic a determinant of infection ВПЧ [14]. Кing (1989) has not found out communication{connection} between type ВПЧ revealed in a tumour and frequency of metastasises in регионарные лимфоузлы, Girardi (1992) observed more often defeat параметриев and лимфоузлов in cases, positive on ВПЧ type 16. Results of researches Sebbelov (1991), Kentner (1993), Ikenberg (1994) have not shown association between молекулярно-genetic determinants of infection ВПЧ and the forecast, in works Walker (1989) and Burnett (1992) is informed on much worse forecast in cases, positive on ВПЧ type 18 [цит. On 14]. However the majority of researches includes no more than 100 cases, thus definition of presence of virus sequences was made by a method of блот-hybridization on Саузерну, allowing to reveal fragments генома ВПЧ no more than in 75 % of cases РШМ [14]. Подробнее...