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In 1997 the works devoted to an oncological estimation of the given approach in reconstructive - plastic surgery dairy железы began to appear. So Carlson in 1997 has published materials of research [34], where compared frequency of development of local relapses and postoperative complications in groups of patients by which have been executed standard radical мастэктомия (188 operations, the average period of supervision 48,2 мес) and мастэктомия to preservation of a leather{skin} (327, the average period of supervision 37,5 мес) with one-stage reconstruction dairy железы with 1989 on 1994. Local relapses инвазивного a cancer in group стандарных мастэктомий have made 9,5 %, and in group мастэктомии with preservation of a leather{skin} - 4,8 %. Interventions were not required from 45 % of patients in the first group on opposite dairy iron while in the second group at 65 % of patients satisfactory symmetry after the first operation has been achieved. Also the percent{interest} некроза skin rags after мастэктомии was compared. In the first group it{he} has made 11,2 %, and in group мастэктомии with preservation of a leather{skin} of 10,7 %, i.e. essentially did not differ. Unfortunately, authors do not explain, to what decrease{reduction} in number of relapses almost twice in group where the theoretical risk of development of relapse should be higher can be connected. Подробнее...

Modern молекулярно-trouble-shooting tests quickly move ahead in a direction of increase of their sensitivity and specificity. Now for identification virus ДНК various techniques of hybridization ДНК and molecular cloning are used. The most sensitive method now recognizes полимеразная chain reaction with типоспецифическими and species-specific праймерами, allowing to reveal virus sequences in геноме cells{cages} of tumours шейки a uterus in 95-100 % of cases [5,14,18,22]. Now it is identified more than 100 types ВПЧ, are in detail described more than 70 types, the fact is fixed, that certain types ВПЧ can infect strictly certain kind эпителия and to cause characteristic changes. Revealing of multi-variant approach of genotypes ВПЧ and identification of the data specific accumulation about malignant transformation генитальных кондилом have allowed to consider{examine} папилломавирус as possible{probable} этиологический the factor of development РШМ [13,15,20,23]. Подробнее...