институт онкологии россии
Considering these data, in the beginning of 90th the first publications published by several surgeons which concerned changes of traditional cuts{sections} at modified radical мастэктомии with the purpose of improvement of results of one-stage reconstruction dairy железы have appeared. In particular, the first work on this theme has been published in magazine " Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery " in 1990 Toth et al. in section " Ideas and innovations " [28]. In this work the case of one-stage reconstruction of both dairy желез concerning a mucous cancer right dairy железы at the patient with risk of development of a cancer in another dairy iron has been submitted. In connection with that at the patient dairy железы were sizable in a combination with expressed птозом, it has been executed modified radical мастэктомия with cuts{sections} on type редукционной plastics and preventive мастэктомия at the left with one-stage reconstruction билатеральным completely деэпителизированным cross-section ректо-абдоминальным (TРAM) a rag c good aesthetic result. In one year, the same group of surgeons publishes the report on 17 patients with which one-stage reconstruction c has been executed by application of a similar technique which the author has named " Wise pattern " with use of various techniques of reconstruction. In this work the term " мастэктомия with preservation of a leather{skin} " for the first time has sounded, and also principles of performance of similar operative interventions have been sounded. These principles included: 1) Removal{Distance} of all fabric dairy железы 2) removal{distance} сосково-ареолярного a complex 3) removal{distance} of a leather{skin} in a projection preoperative биопсии 4) an opportunity to execute axillary лимфаденэктомию from the same access. Подробнее...
The first researches devoted эпидемиологии РШМ, have appeared in a century. Rigoni-Stern in 1842 has published the data based on studying of the register of death in Verona with 1760 on 1830. It{he} has noticed, that РШМ much more often caused death of married women and widows and did not meet at virgins and монахинь. This circumstance has allowed the scientist to state a hypothesis about infectious origin РШМ. Known interest submit data, published F.Gagnon (1950), - at studying 13000 case records монахинь Montreal and Quebec РШМ has not been found out never. The author connected similar results with low frequency of inflammatory diseases шейки a uterus at монахинь. In review Mogaji (1973) it is shown, that гистологически confirmed плоскоклеточный РШМ at virgins represents an exclusive rarity, these data are confirmed with researches Kessler (1976) and Skoqg (1982). Results of the epidemiological researches concerning a role in occurrence РШМ of the early beginning of a sexual life, early first pregnancy, often change of sexual partners, and also the infectious diseases transmitted in the sexual way are published. Подробнее...